5704.3: Appraisal requirements for leasehold Mortgages (03/02/16)

© Freddie Mac Single-Family Seller Servicer Guide

In addition to the other Guide requirements related to appraisals, an appraisal for each leasehold Mortgage must meet the requirements in this section.

For leasehold Mortgages, the appraiser must develop a detailed description of the terms, conditions, and restrictions of the ground lease. The appraiser must consider and report any effect the terms of the lease have on the value and marketability of the Mortgaged Premises.

When there are similar leasehold sales available that have the same lease terms, the appraiser should use these sales as comparable sales. If sales of properties with the same lease terms are not available, the appraiser should use other similar leasehold sales having different lease terms as comparable sales. The appraiser must describe the differences in the terms of the leases, and report any effect the differences have on the value and marketability of the Mortgaged Premises.

If there are no sales of leasehold properties, the appraiser should use sales of similar properties owned in fee simple as comparable sales. The appraiser must explain why the use of sales with different property rights is appropriate, and make appropriate adjustments to reflect the market's reaction to these differences.

For Condominium Projects and Planned Unit Developments on leasehold estates, the appraiser must also:

  • Provide a description of the Common Elements including Amenities
  • Comment on the ground rent for the subject property and the competing properties